Sunday, April 22, 2012

Mexico’s presidential elections: 2006 vs 2012. Implications for Mexican financial markets


Six years ago, Mexico lived one of the closest elections in its history, when Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, and the actual President, Felipe Calderon, where contending for President of Mexico (Figure 1).

                                  Figure 1
At that time, Andres Manuel’s (PRD) proposals were not necessarily prudent from a fiscal and monetary policy perspective, which was reflected in a lack of confidence from foreign and local investors. In this context, the MXN (Mexican peso) and other asset classes deteriorated closer to the elections (Figure 2).


                                  Figure 2

But this time around things are quite different. The three main political parties have “market friendly” proposals regarding economic growth and fiscal stance (at least they aren’t as radical as 6 years ago), which makes any deterioration in Mexican financial markets unlikely, whatever the outcome is. Furthermore, Enrique Pena Nieto (PRI) leads the polls with a wide margin (Figure 3), making any “surprise” a very low probability event, even taking into account voters that remain undecided.


                                  Figure 3

What is most likely is that Mexico is going to lose another 6 years. Incumbent political parties will continue to block the urgent structural reforms that are needed (Security, Fiscal, Political, Energy, etc.) whilst parties in power will continue to tackle the problems only in the short-run, given the reluctance of parties to absorb political costs. Mexico is now benefiting because of its low-cost manufacturing structure, but the big challenges that Mexico has faced during the last decades are yet to be overcome. Hopefully I am mistaken, and our country will not once again be an example of mediocrity.

If you are interested, here are the links to the three main presidential candidates for the 2012 elections:






Good Luck finding a good candidate!